There is a dataframe with the columns district, crime_type, date, month

There is a dataframe with the columns district, crime_type, date, month

I am new in Python and trying to run the code below in VS. But I am keep getting SyntaxError: invalid syntax. How to get around with this ?

I am working through a book chapter in pyspark and the write.csv command is creating a folder, rather than a .csv file.

I am working through a book chapter in pyspark and the write.csv command is creating a folder, rather than a .csv file.

I have the two PySpark dataframes. Below a reproduction of the problem is shown. I want to union the two PySpark dataframes but gives the obvious following error: [INCOMPATIBLE_COLUMN_TYPE] UNION can only be performed on tables with compatible column types.

In the data below, for each id2, I want to collect a list of the id1 that is above them in hierarchy/level.

I want to collect a list of all the values of id2 for each id1 that has the same or lower level within a group.

I have the following dataframe:

I need to “checkpoint” certain information during my batch processing with pyspark that are needed in the next batches.